"Women, Life, Freedom"
(An Iranian woman, during a protest in Istanbul on Monday, help pieces of her hair that she had cut off)
Since the death of Mahsa Amini, and the ongoing protests worldwide, pressure is being placed on the Islamic Republic to make governmental changes. Mahsa Amini was a young woman killed at the hands of “morality police” in Iran for reportedly disrespecting the clothing norms in Iran. As protests erupt, it is safe to say the regime is out-dated and must go.
The regime’s goal is to “islamize” the Iranian people and culture, however in doing so many basic and fundamental rights have been stripped from the people; more specifically, the women. Women being the primary victims of the regime's institutionalized misogyny, patriarchal tradition and overall authoritarian Islamic ideology, have spurred great civil unrest and scrutiny which has great potential to create lasting change. For the first time in history, Iran is witnessing generational change, and more importantly, shifts in fundamental norms and values. Iranian Leader, Ali Khamenei, gave a speech attacking academics and the ongoing student movement, as well as encouraging police brutality to shut these movements down. The direct attacks against this generation demonstrate the passé culture of the current Iranian government.
In past Iranian protests such as the Green Movement of 2009, clergy members were always present and leading, however, the current movement is not tied to the clery at all. By driving protests religiously, past demonstrations were working within the governmental structure, but the new uprising does not rely on religion, demonstrating how the protesters are objecting to the government specifically and calling for systematic changes.
Now, it is no news that the totalitarian regime is hostile, repressive, and aims to marginalize women by enforcing the hijab, yet, the ongoing protests are bigger than wearing the hijab itself. Women in Iran are fighting the compulsory hijab. Iranian women are fighting to take control of their bodies and reclaim ownership of their bodies. They want to have free choice to wear what they want without the state or any other authority telling them what to do. In essence, women are fighting the dated, oppressive standards that the Islamic republic encompasses. So, while it may appear that current uprisings are in protest of the killing of Mahsa Amini, in reality they are a symptom of the out-dated authoritarian regime that needs to be replaced in Iran. It’s time the government began protecting “Women, Life, Freedom”
Sources:
https://apple.news/AfR7F-aOYRZyrjgB9L5a_FA
https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2022/09/mahsa-amini-irans-protests-rebellion-bodily-autonomy
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/how-irans-protests-differ-past-movements
https://www.bbc.com/news/av/world-middle-east-42954970
https://www.nytimes.com/2022/09/22/world/middleeast/iran-protests.html?searchResultPosition=4
https://www.nytimes.com/video/players/offsite/index.html?videoId=100000008553391
An Iranian woman, during a protest in Istanbul on Monday, held pieces of her hair that she had cut off. 📸 Sedat Suna/EPA-EFE/Shutterstock
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